Category Archives: legal

9 Lessons Learned: Professionals

Discover The Tasks That Private Investigation Indonesia Is Capable Of Doing For You

There has been reports about the increase rates of crime in the country and because of this, there is a rise in the need as well for reliable as well as easily reachable services which can help provide the ultimate security for the protection and safety of the citizens. When it comes to this matter at hand, if there is one thing that you need to do that is to get the help of private investigation Indonesia since they are the one who are specializing in this particular field of expertise. Since we mentioned about private investigator Indonesia here, we want you to know that they are actually the one operating all throughout the metropolitan area. You have to know that there are so many issues that a private investigator must deal with such as the following: surveillance of the area they are assigned to, handling cases of cheating spouses, child custody, and even computer forensics as well as background investigation.

There are so many misconceptions that people have with regards to private investigator such as the fact that they are only rendering their service to corporate sectors. And since we want you to disregard the idea of private investigators only catering to the needs of private corporations, we tell you that their service is for all, may it be that you are a private corporation or a public one or perhaps, you are a private individual who is looking for consultancies and attorneys that are reputable and trustworthy. Another important thing that you have to be aware of regarding business due diligence Indonesia is the fact that there are other issues they are catering to such as the following: asset searches, locating individuals that are missing, checking of bars and restaurants, and other related issues which are addressed to an investigator.

Apart from the things stated not too long ago, you have to be aware of the fact as well that private investigators always make it a point to ensure that their clients are treated with utmost care and understanding and with this, they have become the go to person of many people when they have issues or concerns. There are different kinds of entities that became clients of private investigators such as high tech companies who may be in need of assistance when it comes to getting hold of any illegal actions undertaken by outside forces for the purpose of hacking their accounts or intrude in the private accounts of their people.

You can actually say that the capabilities of private investigators are limitless and endless as they also handle matters concerning corporate theft, surveillance of infidelity as well as hidden information that comes from hard drives.

Getting Down To Basics with Professionals

Considerations for Selecting a Medical Malpractice Lawyer, Personal Injury Lawyer and Birth Injury Lawyer.

Experience of the personal injury lawyer.
The fact is that when you are looking for a personal accident lawyers Pittsburgh , you need to look for that lawyer who is well experienced in representing his clients in the accidents cases and who has been able to help many people win and get the right compensations after the accidents. In this case, you need to look for a personal accident attorney who has been in the industry for a number of years because with the years offering his services, he has been able to acquire all the relevant knowledge which will help him to represent his clients in the court and get them their right compensation. Check from the websites of personal injury lawyers so that you can see more details about their level of experience and the customer reviews which other clients have left and from there you can select that personal injury lawyer who you feel is the right one for you.

Medical Malpractice lawyer reputation.
When you are sick and you go to a hospital to seek medical help, you select a qualified doctor with a belief that he will be able to help you but when you feel that you have been hurt in e hands of a doctor or when you loved on dies because of the doctors negligence, you are required to seek for representation from a qualified medical malpractices lawyer.When you are looking for a medical malpractice lawyer Pittsburgh, consider hiring that lawyer who is well known in the city for offering the best services; the more the reputation , the more the lawyer will be in a position to offer you the best services and the better it will be for you if you can hire such lawyer.

The level of experience of a birth injury lawyer.
The fact is that nothing is precious as the gift of a kid, and when you carry your pregnancy for nine months, it will be great joy to deliver you bundle of joy to the word and for that reason , you need to go to the best hospital where a qualified doctor will help you deliver; there are times that you or your kid are injured in the process of birth and if you feel it is something that could have been avoided if the doctor was not negligent, then you can sue the hospital or the doctor who was attending to you. There are so many Pittsburgh Birth Injury Lawyers but you must look for that lawyer who is well experienced and who has been offering his services to birth injury victims for a number of years; he will be able to understand your case and offer you a representation which will help you win your case.

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Legal Disputes of the Future

Who owns food? Who pays for this accident? Who owns my face? Who owns the Arctic? Who owns the Pacific Ocean? Who owns the sky? These sound like some ridiculous questions at first glance but let’s take a second look at the future through the Great Karnak’s trusty crystal ball.

Who owns food?

Let’s start with this one, since it has, more or less, already taken place. A small landowner in Nebraska named Bill parks his tractor in the shed after a long day of work in the fields. He wipes sixteen hours worth of sweat off his brow while he opens his mail. All bills. Two men in dark suits approach him at the front door and hand him a subpoena. The farmer opens the subpoena, quite surprised to learn he’s being sued by a major U.S. corporation for copyright infringement. It’s a huge settlement they’re after – in the millions. He doesn’t have one tenth of what they’re asking in damages. Since he sits on a tractor most days, he hasn’t got the faintest notion how he could be named in a suit for copyright infringement. He’s certain they’ve got a case of mistaken identity and places the document at the bottom of a pile of correspondence, making a mental note to consult his lawyer about what to do with the nuisance suit.

Rest assured, it’s no mistake. The large U.S. corporation spent millions in developing a strand of DNA for corn that is resistant to a pesticide they also own. When you buy their corn seeds and use their pesticide for your crops, you’ll get excellent results. They copyright the strand of corn DNA they worked to develop. To protect the investment in DNA research they hire over seventy-five corporate lawyers to aggressively prosecute copyright ‘thieves’. They have to establish a legal precedent that attracts a lot of publicity; they intend to branch out into other food stuffs, such as eggs that last longer on the shelf, wheat that produces heavier grain, chickens that add weight quickly, beef that responds to their brand of steroids in cattle foods. The list is endless, and it’s all going to be done by protecting copyrighted DNA strands.

Bill consults his country lawyer about the suit, explaining that he has stolen nothing in his life from anyone. The lawyer does a bit of researching and discovers he’s opposed on the brief by some of the best legal minds in history, paid for by a Dow Jones multinational. He first explains to the multinational that his client doesn’t know how the patented corn seed got into his fields. Possibly the seed cleaning company that strips seeds off Bill’s corn for next year’s crop has intermingled patented seeds with his. He tries to offer a settlement but this is not what the corporation wants. They want a trial. They wish to establish for the record that they’re prepared to sue if anyone grows their corn without paying them for the seeds.

Bill and the country lawyer lose the case which costs him more than he can pay in damages and legal costs. He appeals. The appeal also loses right up to the Supreme Court since copyright law is sacrosanct in the U.S. Intellectual property, in this case a section of DNA, is property protected by the highest court in the land. Bill’s house, farm and equipment are sold at auction to the highest bidder, and the proceeds given to a multinational worth more than a quarter trillion in market cap. The proceeds don’t cover the cost of one of the lawyers for one year, but they’ve earned an important victory – they own food.

Who pays for this accident?

Late June, 2016. A new electric car with one occupant is proceeding along a Florida highway within the speed limit. Up ahead, a tractor trailer crossing the pavement at an intersection blocks the way. The driver, who has the vehicle on ‘auto-pilot’ is reading work-related files and doesn’t see the upcoming collision; he trusts his car will react properly and put on the brakes, as advertized. The software or hardware on the car malfunctions, the result is that the car smashes at full speed into the trailer blocking the road, disintegrating the car and killing its occupant.

Within hours of learning of the crash, the vehicle manufacturer issues a statement: ‘Neither the auto-pilot nor the driver saw the tractor trailer in the blinding sun’, trying to diminish responsibility by including the driver’s inattention to the road. A sharp lawyer advises the family of the deceased to sue, since, by definition, he was not the driver; the car company’s software was driving. The driver of the tractor trailer is found blameless because it was possible to avoid the accident, just as every other vehicle did in this situation.

The impending lawsuit sends shivers down the corporate world’s spine. Will they be forced to halt production of their cars? Offer compensation in the billions as GM or Ford experienced? Will it affect future car sales? Will there be expensive recalls? Their very survival hangs in the balance on the outcome of this legal battle. The car company uses as its indemnity the disclaimer every software user accepts before they can switch on the ‘auto-pilot’. Use at your own risk, they say, just like all software. If a calculator gives you the wrong answer, is the calculator manufacturer to blame if you make a wrong bid on a billion dollar tower construction and lose your shirt because of it? No, it’s the user’s responsibility to check all calculations.

Not so fast, says the family’s lawyer. I present to you as evidence sales material from the car company showing people in these cars on ‘auto-pilot’ busily reading files related to work, texting on their phones, eating sandwiches and coffee, streaming movies. The company has promoted the auto-pilot as reliable, in fact more reliable than humans. The manufacturer, in order to sell the product, has accepted the responsibility for the safety of its passengers, or users, by heavily implying that users can relax while the software guides them safely to their destinations. It’s the car company that killed their client, no one else, by encouraging the car buyers to trust the software to the extent that they don’t have to pay attention to the road ahead. Why else would you buy it?

Insurance companies are prepared to fund the legal challenge to a successful outcome. They want a clear definition of who’s at fault before they begin underwriting any more policies. Driverless car manufacturers are rushing headlong into the intersection of Lawyer and Technology Streets with their eyes closed. Keep watching this space, you’ll never see a bigger smash-up.

Who owns my face?

Brad Pratt is a famous movie star. His wife Angie Groaner is too. They’re fed up to the teeth with being filmed by paparazzi. Brad is filmed in public toilets. Angie is filmed at the doctor’s office. What gets them most upset is they’re captured on film with their kids. They don’t have a moment to themselves, not even after they move from the U.S. to the outskirts of London, England. Every time they walk past a newsstand they look the other way so they don’t have to read headlines about themselves in stories they didn’t sanction. Angie especially deplores the stories depicting her children as alien babies. Paparazzi invade their lives every waking, sometimes not waking, moment.

That’s the price of fame say the news organizations. Bullpoop, says Brad, and I’m going to come up with a way to stop it. Unbeknownst to the so-called ‘news’ media, Brad and Angie consult with the best legal minds and come up with a solution: trademark their faces.

A trademark is the copyright of an image related to the conduct of business, and since Brad and Angie’s faces are their business (worth millions), they’re well within their rights to trademark their mugs. They take a 360° view of their faces and deposit them with all the necessary paperwork at every major trademark registration office throughout the world.

They can’t wait for their first lawsuit to prove the concept. Soon, a tabloid prints the story, ‘Brad and Angie Have Alien Twins’. The photographer and Celebrity Ogler are served with an invitation to attend court in every country in which they publish.

The photog is a nobody with a camera. He’s paid up to a quarter of a million dollars for candid shots depicting Brad on the toilet or Angie in a dress shop changing room. He explains that Celebrity Ogler paid him to take these pictures on a spec basis. The more revealing and damaging the photo, the more they get paid, so anything goes, regardless of the rules of common courtesy or decency.

The publisher, Celebrity Ogler, claims that the two famous people made their millions by being in the public eye, and if it weren’t for news and tabloids, the couple would be living in anonymity. They benefited from free publicity for their rise to stardom and now it’s simply inconvenient to them. They also argue in most countries, it’s their constitutional right to publish news stories related to anyone, regardless of their position in society. What if they were guilty of murder, could we be prevented from displaying their pictures on newspapers?

Pratt and Groaner’s legal team argues that their trademark, central to their business of making films, has been used without their permission and that both the photographer and the publisher have profited using someone else’s copyrighted image. These magazines are not reporting ‘news’; they rely on sales of their tabloids based on the already established popularity of their subjects. Now that they have trademarked their faces, the defendants have profited off someone else’s popularity and their image.

The court rules in favor of the plaintiffs. They’re awarded damages and any further use of their trademarked images can only be done by permission. It will be a very long time before Pratt and Groaner give permission for strangers to take their picture. A new business for trade-marking faces is spawned.

Who owns the Arctic?

In the 1850’s a British expedition to find the Northwest Passage through the Arctic Ocean goes missing for over a hundred years. Fast forward one hundred and fifty years. Due to global warming the ice pack has melted and it is now possible to sail year round through the Arctic Ocean.

Oil is discovered outside the new economic exclusion zone and Canada protests the invasion of oil drilling wells from the U.S., taking the case to the World Trade Organization and the United Nations. Canada claims sovereignty of the Artic to the North Pole. The U.S. says, ‘See you in court. No one can own an international waterway.’

Who owns the Pacific Ocean?

In a mirror image incident in the Pacific Ocean in international waters off China, barges filled with earth drop millions of tons of rocks and slurry to create a small land mass. The Chinese fill enough of the ocean to create a tiny island in the Pacific large enough to plant their flag. They then declare an economic exclusion zone of two hundred miles in all directions and begin drilling for oil.

The American navy sails through the disputed waters. Certain of the rightness of their cause, China begins sending belligerent diplomatic notes of protest to the United States and the United Nations. The U.S. does not recognize their sovereignty in an international waterway by the artificial creation of a land mass. The Chinese are ready to start a war and take pot shots at the U.S. navy in what used to be international waters. Tensions come to a boil before the case can be heard in international courts. The Chinese threaten to begin a war with the U.S. over the issue.

The U.S. responds by entering trade agreements with India and setting up manufacturing facilities for a wide range of consumer items, directly competing with cheap Chinese labor. Twenty years after the shift to India, the U.S. and its allies block all further Chinese imports.

Who owns the sky?

Fred and Harriet are having dinner in their isolated country home. They’re having Fred’s favorite recipe – Mulligatawny soup. An object crashes through the roof and kills the couple outright. Upon investigation, the object belongs to Grooble, a technology firm developing driverless cars. One of their satellites, while repositioning itself to a new orbit, received an incorrect set of coordinates from the controller and crashed back to earth, landing on hapless Fred and Harriet, and the soup tureen. The pieces of wreckage found clearly indicate the ownership of the fallen satellite. Fred and Harriet’s heirs file suit.

The ownership of a piece of land includes the space above and below it, with no defined limit. If you wish to build above the land five hundred stories high there can be no legal objection to it. The plaintiffs argue that their property rights are infringed at any altitude and Grooble was encroaching on the couple’s right to ownership of their property, even though the satellite might have been hovering six thousand miles above them. Since the satellite owners accept the premise that the hardware might malfunction for any number of reasons and come crashing back to earth, they knowingly encroached on property they do not own.

The Grooble Corporation argues that international agreements have determined space (defined as 62.5 miles altitude) to be outside the purview of local property laws. The heirs of the property owners claim that once the satellite re-entered the atmosphere, it was no longer subject to the laws that govern space and are therefore seeking damages afforded them by local property rights, the same as they would if an airplane dropped on their house.

Looking back we find it hard to believe some of the cases that were heard to defend people’s rights and property. The Scopes trial of the Twenties comes to mind, which defended an educator’s right to discuss evolution. A divisive question for its time, a mere ninety years later, it’s almost irrelevant, replaced by the new issues that arise with the advent of technological discovery. The conflicts these new challenges create will burn brightly in their time, setting one against the other in tumult and violent upheaval until, just like all issues, the unveiling of new eras and new civilizations will make them pass into irrelevance. But is mankind now changing too quickly to adapt to new situations? For instance, will we pollute and kill all marine life in the oceans before we can develop legal frameworks to stop it? Will a country poison the atmosphere for the rest of the world? Will nations figure out a solution to global warming before it’s too late? Will DNA continue to be copyrighted preventing food from being grown by private citizens in times of starvation? Will space be cluttered with so much debris as to make it unusable? Legal disputes of the future are extremely difficult to predict but their outcomes greatly impact our societies.

Enlighten Yourself on the Lemon Law

Lemon Law states that a car can be replaced or refunded to the customer if purchased with a major mechanical defect as per the allowances of the law. A car can be said to have major mechanical defects if it cannot be repaired after a reasonable number of repairing attempts and that is covered by warranty. In order to get a replacement vehicle, lemon laws can often be used by the consumers only once their original vehicle is said to be a lemon.

Terms to Know

• Warranty – A promise that a dealership makes that the vehicle sold by it is fit to drive.
• Recalls – A notice that a manufacturer or dealership issues about a mechanical defect are often termed as ‘recall’. Money spent on repairing to correct all defects is paid by the dealership as listed in a recall.

It is the initial responsibilities of dealerships to decide whether a car is a lemon and to review cases of lemon law. These are not considered as legal organizations. A quick resolution with minimal legal involvement is eagerly found by the car dealers. All the complete and detailed records of repair and use history of the car are kept by some organized car owners. So, they try to find a way to get a replacement of the car under the lemon law without having any need to hire an attorney.

However, it is not admitted by any dealership that a defective car is sold by them. In order to ensure that your rights are fully protected, you need to immediately hire an experienced lemon law attorney, if your dealership refuses to take a decision that a defective car is a lemon or is difficult to deal with.

These are considered to be highly state specific. A car is said to be a lemon in one state but may not be in another state because of the different definition of ‘major defect’ in different states. So, make sure to find a local lemon law attorney who knows the laws of your state to help you.

Practice areas related to lemon law

• Consumer Protection – Lemon law is one of the subsets of consumer protection laws. It ensures the safety of the usage of products that enter the marketplace.
• Financial Consumer Protection – Consumers are specifically protected from fraud in lending or banking by financial consumer protection. Car loans are also applied to by these laws.
• Consumer Transactions Law – Basic rules of promises and warranties made by the seller are covered by this area of law. Vehicle transactions are also applied to by this law.
• Criminal Law – The owners of the dealership can be prosecuted if an unsafe vehicle is sold and misrepresented as safe. It is considered to be fraud.

Finding The Best Legal Resources And Services

Injuries that are the result of an accident or mishap are often a more serious matter than many victims might realize. Even seemingly minor injuries can result in considerable expense due to medical costs, lost wages and other concerns. Working alongside a qualified and experienced attorney can ensure that those who have been involved in an accident or who have suffered harm are more likely to obtain a successful ruling or verdict should they elect to take legal action.

Filing a suit or claim can be a complicated undertaking, especially for those who have little to no experience in dealing with the legal system. Sitting down with a professional in order to discuss the nature and circumstances of an accident is often the first step in ensuring that effective action can be taken. Those who elect to work without assistance or who choose to settle for the services of a lesser attorney could be missing out on much more than they might realize.

Prompt action is often required in order to ensure legal efforts are more likely to produce a satisfactory result. Failing to act swiftly, putting off or delaying the process or discounting the importance of seeking effective legal services and representation at the first opportunity can all prove to be very costly mistakes. Prospective clients who choose to retain the services of a professional attorney without delay may enjoy greater advantage in their future efforts.

Not every firm, service or legal professional may be able to provide the quality and range of services that clients may require. Dealing with an attorney who lacks the right background or who may have only limited experience may prove to be a far greater misstep than many clients might have imagined. Ensuring that they will be working with only the best attorneys and services is one concern that accident victims and those who have suffered injuries should never leave up to chance.

With so many different service providers, firms and options to choose among, just knowing where to begin the search for an experienced attorney can seem like an overwhelming undertaking. Lacking a clear picture of the options and choices that can be found may leave prospective clients overlooking resources that may be better suited to their situation and needs. Conducting a little research may ensure that more effective decisions can be made.

Online information is often very helpful for those seeking legal assistance. Spending a few minutes online is often all that is needed in order to discover new options or begin comparing different choices. Failing to outline their options or to assess what each has to offer is a common mistake that has left many clients unable to take advantage of the superior services, resources and assistance that only the best legal professionals may be able to offer. Making the correct decision when it comes to selecting an attorney may be of paramount importance.

Scheduling a formal consultation is a very important part of the legal process. Sitting down and discussing a the details of an accident and the injuries suffered may provide clients with a wealth of useful information. Getting a better feel for what an attorney has to offer can also be essential for ensuring that the right legal assistance is able to be found and selected.

Dealing with the wrong personal injury lawyer can be a much more serious mistake than many clients might have imagined. Legal professionals who lack the skills, understanding and resources needed to better assist their clients may prove to be little more than a liability in the days ahead. Seeking the assistance that only the best firms and attorneys can provide ensures that clients will be better equipped to deal with a legal case, suit or proceedings.

How Can Laws Be Beneficial for Society?

A law is nothing but a set of rules and regulations which allow the better and easier administration of the community, country or an organisation. It allows the regulation of the activities of the peoples involved. Often, some kind of punishment is given to the defaulters who are breaking the law. These rules and laws may seem harsh, but often they are not like that. They usually have a lot of benefits.

• Allows order to be maintained: The maintenance of order is a very important process in a modern, civilised place. Disputes are very likely to arise anywhere, which is, in fact, very normal. However, things take an ugly turn when these disputes turn into violent conflicts. Disputes, if left to by themselves, can even result in riots and wars, both of which are very destructive to the society and chaos will prevail. In such cases, only strict and nicely implemented laws can allow the punishing of the defaulters. Also, laws allow the settlements of such disputes in an easy and non-violent way. The proper enforcement of these laws will allow more regard for laws.

• Allows more safety of the citizens and members: Laws are also very important because they ensure more safety. An example of such a law is the speed limit laws, which decrease the rate of road accidents allowing more road safety. If such laws were not there, the rate of traffic accidents would have increased drastically. Also, laws allow the punishment of defaulters, thus dealing with the criminals. This warns the potential criminals and makes the world a safer place.

• Promotion of discipline: Discipline is introduced to the masses through the enacting of laws. This also stops those actions of the people which can be harmful to the society. This means that people become more orderly and lead better lives. The enforcement of enacted laws reinforces this conduct.

While laws can be very useful for the society, unfair laws can take away the freedom of many people. Also, a law is nothing if not enforced properly as the people will not fear and obey them, thus increasing the rate of criminal activities.

Laws are an important part of human life and society. They allow the proper management of the society and the orderly behaviour of its people. They are the very pillars of a modern civilisation as they hold the society together. Without them, violence will be a common thing and the society will be in complete chaos. However, laws should be made while keeping human rights in mind and must also be properly implemented.

The Need of Hiring a Business Transaction Lawyer is Rising

Every business demands a business lawyer, so that one can run one’s business successfully without facing any kind of hardships from others. Different companies have different rules that are set as per the requirement of their corporate guidelines and structure, hence the rules and regulations may vary from one company to the other. On the other hand, small businesses do not have complex set of rules, but it may be a necessity later on when a company grows itself and starts becoming a corporate. The lawyer plays an active role in forming up of such rules and makes sure that the regulations are properly abided without any fail. The lawyer also helps to deal with the legal complexities that are related with partnerships, networking, and joint ventures and also prepare against probable future lawsuits and build planned relationships with other trade industry.

Any legal problem or business dispute is not appreciated and is not welcomed at any stage and in any kind of business. Therefore, a company needs proper strategic planning so that one can avoid arising of such problems that may hamper the growth and reputation of the company. The lawyer who is responsible to look after the growth of one’s business will take up the legal procedures with utmost care and concentrate on the growth of the business. A knowledgeable and wise business lawyer can easily avert situations which might engage huge expenditures in lawsuits, or take the matter into consideration and solve it accordingly before it takes a huge shape. There basic duty of a business lawyer is to review the problems and come up with proper and effective solutions. Business transaction lawyers are considered to be an asset for any organization if they are knowledgeable and professional in their field. The business lawyers have different kind of job roles, a lawyer needs to apply its powers and methods effectively so that it benefits the company and increases the growth perspective.

When a business is a small unit in the trade world, it is a daunting task to handle mergers and meetings with the big shots of the trade world. One’s business transaction lawyer will help in this regard also, as they are well aware about the intricacies that a business has, and hence will have the best solution for every possibility that company faces during its execution period in such industry. A company should be perfectly resourceful and confident so that it is not exploited by its opponents, who will indeed have sufficient knowledge on matters of corporate sector. If an organization wishes to have a major business transaction, a business lawyer in case can make or break the deal as per the guidance that is provided by him. Such business lawyers also helps in preparing legal papers for any contract like gaining or expansion, or even advertising a company to merge with a larger organization, a business transaction lawyer helps out with the paper works that is needed and other finer issues that is concerned with it. By hiring a business lawyer, a person needs not to worry or invest one’s time in the legal ins and outs and can actually concentrate on one’s business and concentrate on its growth.

How to Find Good Legal Services Abroad

Advancement in technology has made it quick and easy to set up businesses abroad. Whether the business functions out of a brick-and- mortar office or a virtual one, doing business on an international level has become the norm. Conducting business in a foreign country entails familiarity with the host country’s laws. The legal intricacies of international trading could be quite challenging, and without the right legal guidance, a business owner may well end up paying penalties and fines, and saddled with legal hitches. What does it take to find good legal services abroad?

Areas of Specialization

One of the travails of establishments operating in a foreign country is finding good legal services. Lawyers usually specialize in one particular type of law, or other related areas. A lawyer may generally work on immigration cases, while another one may be a tax specialist. Note that there are lawyers who only render advice to their clients, and not represent them to actual court litigation.

General areas of legal practice include: personal injury, criminal law, tax, employment and family law. It is best to choose a lawyer that specializes in one’s legal concern and one that has a firm foundation in the laws of the host country.

Different Types of Lawyer

Foreign Legal Consultants may be classified as lawyers working for international law firms based in foreign countries. These attorneys may advise clients regarding the requirements and conditions of the host country’s law, but they may or may not be licensed to practice law in the country where they are based. If court representation is needed, a licensed lawyer in the country where he works is required.

Solicitors and Barristers are specialized lawyers who may be practicing in foreign countries. Solicitors generally do not represent clients in court, but advise them, and may put together legal cases for barristers to take to court.

Notaries usually do the functions of attorneys, but depending on the country they practice, their job description may vary. Notaries may draft transfers of property titles and wills. In some countries, notaries are Ministry of Justice appointees and may act as administrators in estate settlements.

Where to Find a Lawyer

Searching for a lawyer in a foreign country is no longer too tasking. Overseas embassies and consulates of most countries have listings of local lawyers who have expressed their willingness to assist citizens of another country. For example, an American in Thailand may go to the U.S. embassy and he will be furnished with a copy of local lawyers willing to assist a U.S. citizen.

There are international bar associations with local chapters that could help foreigners with their legal problems. Most of these associations and similar organizations have standing agreements with accredited members in other countries.

Law firms maintain websites. This should make it doubly easy for anyone needing legal counsel to find a qualified lawyer through this mode.

Law schools have credible law professors who may be practicing or may know a practicing lawyer in his circle. If the legal advice and drafts are needed, senior law students could handle these requirements.

Surely local contacts could refer qualified lawyers to meet one’s legal requisites.

Considerations When Selecting a Lawyer

Before settling for an attorney, there are several points to consider.

First, it is to your benefit to ask the lawyer in consideration his qualifications and experience. You may ask the lawyer’s strategy and plan in representing you. It is not impolite to ask how much his retainer fees are.

Do not hesitate to ask questions regarding your case. As your lawyer, he is expected to explain every plan and activity in a manner that you can understand.

Be very careful when turning over documents and money. Make sure that your lawyer understands and can tackle your legal concerns in a manner that is satisfactory to you. See to it that the lawyer-client confidentiality clause in the foreign country meets your expectations.

6 Winning Asset Management Strategies That You Need to Apply Now

Did you ever come across a beggar who was sued by a multinational company with a stocky lawsuit? We are sure you dint! After all, lawsuits are not consistent to those who have limited assets and simultaneously, it becomes a matter of concern for those who have hefty pockets. So if you fall in the league and have some substantial assets in your credit then wait- knowing these winning asset management strategies is recommended to you. Consider all the major money moves and implement them in your professional understandings.

1. Know your insurance:

Insurance can be your first line of defense against any form of legal obligation and litigation. If you are dealing with complex assets, then make sure to increase the limits of your liabilities. For instance, if you are receiving $5 million from a broker then ask your insurance manager to give you $5 million liability policy.

2. Recheck your decision to invest your savings in a joint account:

The state wise law might differ in this case, but it is recommended to keep your assets separate if you have a joint account with your spouse or a business partner. If you want to share the ownership of windfall with your spouse, then you can discussion your special case with a recommended asset protection attorney.

3. Beware from renters:

If you are planning to invest your income in a rental property, then make sure to create an LLC or a separate business entity to protect your assets. In case you are not doing this, you are indirectly giving unwanted advantage to your tenants who can then sue your rental property in any disgruntle situation.

4. Turn your informal partnerships to legal business:

The risk of informal partnership is someone similar to that of having a joint account. If you are a part of an informal partnership, then you are taking the responsibility and liability of your partner’s mistake too. Protect yourself with a legal and formal partnership and define your limitations.

5. Create a shield to your assets:

Whether you are running a small business or it is just a part-time engagement, take steps to turn it to a formal business entity so that you can protect it against any legal lawsuit. Legal experience can be a daunting experience… it can change your life like never before.

6. Understand the meaning of corporations:

You can divide corporations in two broad categories- 1) S corporations and 2) C corporations which are taxed differently and have different restrictions as far as ownership is concerned. Corporations are the best and the most excellent ways of protecting your assets. There are a few exceptions here which can land you in trouble, for instance, failure of paying payroll to the IRS, not separating your corporation from your personal assets, and so on.

Getting Good Legal Advice

Risks and rewards drive choices. Legal questions also require an understanding of the gamble and rewards. In litigation, for example, you often take your chances with the random assignment of a judge. The judge may manage her courtroom strictly or loosely, or she may be known to rule impulsively. Risks can include the likely jury composition based on their values and outlooks. Another downside could also be the financial resources of the opponent. Those funds may be available to pay a sizeable verdict, but they are also available to defend the case aggressively before the case reaches trial. Or conversely, the opponent may go bankrupt at the end of the litigation.

Assessing risks and rewards is much like an underwriter evaluates a credit risk by assigning a credit score. No case is perfect, but when appraising it, the dollar amount marked as the “target” value should accurately incorporate both strengths and weaknesses.

A competent legal counselor will carefully review the law and evidence with his clients at various stages of litigation. This review is similar to a frequently used market valuation used in business, known as “SWOT.” The acronym is “Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats.” This process is often run backward from a future time when a judge, arbitrator or jury will be making a decision. The process is always one of asking what evidence do we have and does the evidence satisfy the requirements of the law? For example, is this witness a convincing witness who will make a positive impression on the witness stand? Maybe the question will be whether a judge will allow evidence into the case, such as evidence in an age discrimination case that the employer has discriminated against older workers in similar circumstances in the past?

Sometimes the risk is that juries in a particular jurisdiction are known to favor employers or corporations and to be unsympathetic to lawsuits by employees. A good counselor will have information about the likely jury pool, judge, or arbitrator. He will also get information about what verdicts have been for similar cases in that jurisdiction.

An effective counsel will reassess risks and rewards as the case progresses, and as she obtains new information. Witness statements, newly discovered documents, expert opinions, and cash reserves can be reasons for a material shift in valuation.

All my clients must also evaluate their level of resolve to press on with the case to a conclusion by arbitration award or verdict. The opponent will use every available negative piece of information to discredit the Plaintiff. An aggressive adversary will try to frighten and humiliate a party with embarrassing facts, such as a past arrest or incarceration, addiction, a job firing or a psychiatric history. Often this information can be excluded from evidence, but the client must be resilient enough to accept that the other side will use these tactics to shift the focus from its wrongdoing.

Capable legal counsel will know and articulate the opponent’s arguments from the outset before the case is filed or served. Just as importantly, counsel must have the courage to weigh the evidence as it comes in by documents and witnesses and to tell the client the case may not be as air-tight as first thought. This candid reassessment is a service because it grounds the client in reality, and saves the client the time, emotion and effort of a protracted battle without the desired payoff.

In my office, we role-play. We as attorneys not only make the opponent’s case, but we play the part of the witnesses, seeing the battle through their eyes and with their emotions. We ask our clients to engage with us in this pre-trial drama, as if they were the opponent, telling the opponent’s view of things as the client will likely hear it from the witness stand.

Most clients find this role-playing difficult. But as we remind them again that they are “out of character” they return to making the opponent’s testimony, however much they disbelieve it. One positive outcome of the exercise is the client’s appreciation that there is another plausible narrative vying for acceptance by the arbitrator or jury. This deeper understanding gives the client the power to assess risks more accurately. This knowledge, in turn, helps the client set the best settlement target.

In conclusion, legal counsel will guide his or her client to reach a target number for settlement. If that they cannot achieve that number, both attorney and client can feel confident going forward that trial is the best option.